TY - GEN
T1 - 2D Photonic-crystals for high spectral conversion efficiency in solar thermophotovoltaics
AU - Lenert, Andrej
AU - Rinnerbauer, Veronika
AU - Bierman, David M.
AU - Nam, Youngsuk
AU - Celanovic, Ivan
AU - Soljacic, Marin
AU - Wang, Evelyn N.
N1 - Copyright:
Copyright 2014 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 2014
Y1 - 2014
N2 - We present a novel solar thermophotovoltaic (STPV) device, which for the first time, incorporates a two-dimensional photonic-crystal (2D PhC) absorber-emitter to achieve spectral conversion efficiencies >10%. These results were achieved by tailoring the spectral properties of the absorber-emitter through surface nanostructuring of tantalum (Ta) and minimizing parasitic thermal losses through an innovative vacuum-enclosed experimental setup. By incorporating a sub-bandgap photon reflecting filter on the PV surface and optimizing the absorber-emitter ratio, we present how the demonstrated 2D Ta PhCs enable a realistic STPV configuration to exceed the Shockley-Queisser ultimate efficiency of a 0.55 eV cell.
AB - We present a novel solar thermophotovoltaic (STPV) device, which for the first time, incorporates a two-dimensional photonic-crystal (2D PhC) absorber-emitter to achieve spectral conversion efficiencies >10%. These results were achieved by tailoring the spectral properties of the absorber-emitter through surface nanostructuring of tantalum (Ta) and minimizing parasitic thermal losses through an innovative vacuum-enclosed experimental setup. By incorporating a sub-bandgap photon reflecting filter on the PV surface and optimizing the absorber-emitter ratio, we present how the demonstrated 2D Ta PhCs enable a realistic STPV configuration to exceed the Shockley-Queisser ultimate efficiency of a 0.55 eV cell.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84898955604&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1109/MEMSYS.2014.6765706
DO - 10.1109/MEMSYS.2014.6765706
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:84898955604
SN - 9781479935086
T3 - Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS)
SP - 576
EP - 579
BT - MEMS 2014 - 27th IEEE International Conference on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems
PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
T2 - 27th IEEE International Conference on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems, MEMS 2014
Y2 - 26 January 2014 through 30 January 2014
ER -