Abstract
Kyungheechunggan-tang (KHCGT), a mixture of 9 herbal aqueous extracts, is known in traditional Korean hepatoprotective medicine. To investigate the anti-fibrotic effect of KHCGT and its herbal ingredients, hepatic stellate cells (HSC) were activated by transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β), and the mRNA and protein expression levels of collagen type-1 (collagen-1) and α-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA) were measured. KHCGT and its 7 herbal ingredient among 9 herbal ingredients had an anti-fibrotic effect on activated HSC. Among the herbal samples, Artemisia capillaris, Salvia miltiorrhiza, Curcuma wenyujin showed the highest down-regulatory effect on α-SMA and collagen-1 mRNA expression. The liver tissues of dimethylnitrosamine (DMN)-induced rats were isolated to investigate the anti-fibrotic effect of KHCGT. This study provides understandings the effect of KHCGT and its ingredient herbal medicines on the activated HSC, and suggests herbal ingredient that plays a major role in anti-fibrotic effect of the KHCGT.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 411-421 |
Number of pages | 11 |
Journal | Molecular and Cellular Toxicology |
Volume | 10 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Dec 2014 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2014, The Korean Society of Toxicogenomics and Toxicoproteomics and Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht.
Keywords
- Anti-fibrosis
- Collagen type-1 (collagen-1)
- Kyungheechunggan-tang (KHCGT)
- α-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA)