Chemotactic traveling waves with compact support

Sun Ho Choi, Yong Jung Kim

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

8 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A logarithmic model type chemotaxis equation is introduced with porous medium diffusion and a population dependent consumption rate. The classical assumption that individual bacterium can sense the chemical gradient is not taken. Instead, the chemotactic term appears by assuming that the migration distance is inversely proportional to the amount of food if food is the reason for migration. The existence and uniqueness of a traveling wave solution of the model are obtained. In particular, solutions have interfaces that divide into constant and non-constant regions. In particular, the profile of the population distribution has compact support. Numerical simulations are provided and compared with analytic results.

Original languageEnglish
Article number124090
JournalJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
Volume488
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15 Aug 2020

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 Elsevier Inc.

Keywords

  • Chemotaxis
  • Compact support
  • Food metric
  • Porous medium diffusion
  • Traveling wave

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