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Comparison of ΔFVC (% decrease in FVC at the PC20) between cough-variant asthma and classic asthma

  • Young Yoo
  • , Jinho Yu
  • , Sun Hee Lee
  • , Do Kyun Kim
  • , Sun Hee Choi
  • , Chang Keun Kim
  • , Young Yull Koh

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

11 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The percentage decrease in forced vital capacity (FVC) at the methacholine PC20 (Δ FVC) has been proposed as a surrogate marker of maximal airway response. The aim of this study was to compare the Δ FVC between patients with cough-variant asthma (CVA) and those with classic asthma (CA). We performed a retrospective analysis of methacholine challenge test data from 47 children who were diagnosed as having CVA and from 75 children who had CA of mild severity. The mean (± SD) Δ FVC was significantly (p = 0.001) lower in the CVA group (14.7 ± 3.4%) compared with the CA group (17.1 ± 4.4%), whereas PC20 was not different between the two groups. Our results suggest that CVA is associated with a lower level of maximal airway response than CA.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)35-38
Number of pages4
JournalJournal of Asthma
Volume44
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jan 2007

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
ACKNOWLEDGMENT This study was supported in part by BK 21 Project for Medicine, Dentistry, and Pharmacy, Seoul National University.

Keywords

  • Classic asthma
  • Cough-variant asthma
  • PC
  • ΔFVC

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