Abstract
Al-doped ZnO (AZO) films have been deposited on sapphire substrates at 400 °C for various Al doping concentrations (n Al) from 0 to 5 wt.% by RF magnetron sputtering and were subsequently annealed at 600 ~ 800 °C for 3 min. The AZO films show the best structural, electrical, and optical properties at n Al = ~2 wt.%, as demonstrated by Hall-effect, photoluminescence, X-ray diffraction, and optical transparency measurements. The n Al-dependent experimental results are discussed based on possible physical mechanisms. These studies provide a simple method of controlling n Al for optimizing the properties of AZO films for use as transparent conductive oxides.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 599-602 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Journal of the Korean Physical Society |
Volume | 61 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Aug 2012 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:This work was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Korea government, Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (MEST, No. 2011-0017373).
Keywords
- Al
- Doping concentration
- Sputtering
- Ttransparent conductive oxide
- ZnO