Effect of oxygen plasma-treated carbon fibers on the tribological behavior of oil-absorbed carbon/epoxy woven composites

K. Y. Rhee, S. J. Park, D. Hui, Y. Qiu

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54 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In this study, woven type carbon fibers were plasma-treated using oxygen gas, and the effect of the plasma treatment on tribological behavior of oil-absorbed carbon/epoxy woven composites was investigated. Chemical changes on the surface of the woven carbon fibers due to oxygen plasma treatment were determined by XPS analysis. Ball-on-disk wear tests were performed on untreated and plasma-treated carbon/epoxy woven composites that were fully oil absorbed. It was found that carbonyl functional groups were created on the carbon fibers due to oxygen-plasma treatment. In addition, the friction coefficient and wear rate of the plasma-treated carbon/epoxy composites were lower than that of untreated carbon/epoxy composites. SEM examination of the worn surface showed that the improved wear properties of the plasma-treated carbon/epoxy composites were attributed to enhanced adhesive strength, caused by the carbonyl functional groups between the carbon fibers and epoxy.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2395-2399
Number of pages5
JournalComposites Part B: Engineering
Volume43
Issue number5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jul 2012

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This work was supported by the Center for Science & Technology Research (CSTR) grant funded by the Korea government (MEST) (CSTR-002-100701-03) and Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (2010-0023106).

Keywords

  • Carbon/epoxy woven composites
  • Oil absorption
  • Plasma treatment
  • Wear

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