Abstract
The expression patterns of different secreted (MUC2, MUC5AC, MUC5B, and MUC6) and membrane-bound (MUC4) mucins were determined immunohistochemically in the lungs of pigs experimentally infected with Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae. Forty-seven-week-old colostrum-deprived pigs were randomly allocated to infected (n=20) or control groups (n=20). Five infected and uninfected pigs were euthanized at 0, 6, 12, and 48. h post-inoculation (hpi). In the infected pigs, the expression of both types of mucins, which were invariably observed, was associated with bronchiolar and respiratory bronchiolar lesions. Strong positive mucin signals were seen on the surface of bronchiolar and respiratory bronchiolar epithelium with neutrophil infiltration. The mean mucin-positive area peaked at 6. hpi and decreased significantly to control levels by 48. hpi on the surface of the bronchiolar and respiratory bronchiolar epithelium. Further studies are needed to establish the functional relationship between mucin expression and the host defense mechanism against A. pleuropneumoniae in the lungs of infected pigs.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 486-491 |
| Number of pages | 6 |
| Journal | Research in Veterinary Science |
| Volume | 92 |
| Issue number | 3 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Jun 2012 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:This research was supported by Technology Development Program for Agriculture and Forestry, Ministry for Food, Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Republic of Korea. This research was also supported by the Research Institute for Veterinary Science (RIVS) of the College of Veterinary Medicine, the Brain Korea 21 Program for Veterinary Science, and Korea Research Foundation Grant (KRF-2006-005-J02902).
Keywords
- Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae
- Immunohistochemistry
- Lung
- Mucin
- Pig
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