Goldentime: Exploring system-driven timeboxing and micro-financial incentives for self-regulated phone use

Joonyoung Park, Hyunsoo Lee, Sangkeun Park

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

16 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

User-driven intervention tools such as self-tracking help users to self-regulate problematic smartphone usage. These tools basically assume active user engagement, but prior studies warned a lack of user engagement over time. This paper proposes GoldenTime,a mobile app that promotes self-regulated usage behavior via system-driven proactive timeboxing and micro-fnancial incentives framed as gain or loss for behavioral reinforcement. We conducted a large-scale user study (n = 210) to explore how our proactive timeboxing and micro-fnancial incentives infuence users' smartphone usage behaviors. Our fndings show that GoldenTime's timeboxing based micro-fnancial incentives are efective in self-regulating smartphone usage, and incentive framing has a signifcant impact on user behavior.We provide practical design guidelines for persuasive technology design related to promoting digital wellbeing.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationCHI 2021 - Proceedings of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Subtitle of host publicationMaking Waves, Combining Strengths
PublisherAssociation for Computing Machinery
ISBN (Electronic)9781450380966
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 6 May 2021
Event2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems: Making Waves, Combining Strengths, CHI 2021 - Virtual, Online, Japan
Duration: 8 May 202113 May 2021

Publication series

NameConference on Human Factors in Computing Systems - Proceedings

Conference

Conference2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems: Making Waves, Combining Strengths, CHI 2021
Country/TerritoryJapan
CityVirtual, Online
Period8/05/2113/05/21

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 ACM.

Keywords

  • Digital wellbeing
  • Financial incentive
  • Self-regulation
  • Smartphone intervention
  • Timeboxing

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