Abstract
User-driven intervention tools such as self-tracking help users to self-regulate problematic smartphone usage. These tools basically assume active user engagement, but prior studies warned a lack of user engagement over time. This paper proposes GoldenTime,a mobile app that promotes self-regulated usage behavior via system-driven proactive timeboxing and micro-fnancial incentives framed as gain or loss for behavioral reinforcement. We conducted a large-scale user study (n = 210) to explore how our proactive timeboxing and micro-fnancial incentives infuence users' smartphone usage behaviors. Our fndings show that GoldenTime's timeboxing based micro-fnancial incentives are efective in self-regulating smartphone usage, and incentive framing has a signifcant impact on user behavior.We provide practical design guidelines for persuasive technology design related to promoting digital wellbeing.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | CHI 2021 - Proceedings of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems |
Subtitle of host publication | Making Waves, Combining Strengths |
Publisher | Association for Computing Machinery |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9781450380966 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 6 May 2021 |
Event | 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems: Making Waves, Combining Strengths, CHI 2021 - Virtual, Online, Japan Duration: 8 May 2021 → 13 May 2021 |
Publication series
Name | Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems - Proceedings |
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Conference
Conference | 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems: Making Waves, Combining Strengths, CHI 2021 |
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Country/Territory | Japan |
City | Virtual, Online |
Period | 8/05/21 → 13/05/21 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2021 ACM.
Keywords
- Digital wellbeing
- Financial incentive
- Self-regulation
- Smartphone intervention
- Timeboxing