Photoluminescence characteristics of merocyanine dyes in ionic liquids

T. K. Shim, J. Sung, D. Kim, H. S. Kim, K. B. Yoon, Y. Ouchi, H. H. Yoon

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

5 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The photoluminescence (PL) characteristics of merocyanine dye molecules in ionic liquids of 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate ([BMIM]PF6) and 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate ([BMIM]BF 4) with different purity grades were investigated. The absorption spectra for this dye in all the ionic liquid solvents investigated looked very similar while the PL emission spectra differed markedly depending on the type of ionic liquid and the impurity content. In all purity grades of [BMIM]BF 4 and the ultrahigh grade of [BMIM]PF 6, the PL spectra of these merocyanine solutions showed a single peak around 480 nm. However, when a lower grade of [BMIM]PF 6 was used as the solvent, an additional PL peak appeared around 575 nm. The deprotonation from the hydroxyl group of the merocyanine molecule after photoexcitation is proposed to explain the phenomenon in this unique solvent system.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1476-1480
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of the Korean Physical Society
Volume48
Issue number6
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2006

Keywords

  • Ionic liquids
  • Merocyanine
  • Solvatochromism

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