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Physical properties of biodegradable films of soy protein concentrate/gelling agent blends

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18 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Soy protein concentrate (SPC) is modified by blending with gelling agents such as agar, Agargel, and Phytagel and the properties of the blended films are characterized. Gelling agent addition significantly improves the mechanical properties, thermal stability, and moisture resistance. SPC blended with 30% PG show over 180% increase in the tensile stress and Young's modulus and the moisture regain decreases from 17.9 to 13.9%. The glass transition temperature of the SPC films increases from 132 to 148°C after blending with Agargel and Phytagel. IPN-like structure formation after adding gelling agents is responsible for the improvements. The results also suggest that the gelling agent chemistry determines the amount of gelling agent required to form IPN-like structures.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)176-183
Number of pages8
JournalMacromolecular Materials and Engineering
Volume297
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Feb 2012

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
Part of this research was supported by Global COE Program Frontiers of Intelligent Sensing from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology, Japan.

Keywords

  • blending
  • gelling agents
  • green plastics
  • interpenetration networks
  • soy protein concentrate

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