Abstract
We show that a mobile phone can serve as an accurate monitor for several physiological variables, based on its ability to record and analyze the varying color signals of a fingertip placed in contact with its optical sensor. We confirm the accuracy of measurements of breathing rate, cardiac R-R intervals, and blood oxygen saturation, by comparisons to standard methods for making such measurements (respiration belts, ECGs, and pulse-oximeters, respectively). Measurement of respiratory rate uses a previously reported algorithm developed for use with a pulse-oximeter, based on amplitude and frequency modulation sequences within the light signal. We note that this technology can also be used with recently developed algorithms for detection of atrial fibrillation or blood loss.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 5963704 |
| Pages (from-to) | 303-306 |
| Number of pages | 4 |
| Journal | IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering |
| Volume | 59 |
| Issue number | 2 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Feb 2012 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:Manuscript received May 19, 2011; revised July 19, 2011; accepted July 21, 2011. Date of publication July 29, 2011; date of current version January 20, 2012. This work was supported by Office of Naval Research work unit N00014-08-1-0244. C. G. Scully, J. Meyer and A. M. Gorbach were supported by the Intramural Research Program of the National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering, National Institutes for Health, Bethesda, MD. Asterisk indicates corresponding author.
Keywords
- Breathing rate
- heart rate variability (HRV)
- noninvasive monitoring
- oxygen saturation
- telemonitoring
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