TY - JOUR
T1 - Polyamines in Plant–Pathogen Interactions
T2 - Roles in Defense Mechanisms and Pathogenicity with Applications in Fungicide Development
AU - Yi, Qi
AU - Park, Min Jeong
AU - Vo, Kieu Thi Xuan
AU - Jeon, Jong Seong
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2024 by the authors.
PY - 2024/10
Y1 - 2024/10
N2 - Polyamines (PAs), which are aliphatic polycationic compounds with a low molecular weight, are found in all living organisms and play essential roles in plant–pathogen interactions. Putrescine, spermidine, and spermine, the most common PAs in nature, respond to and function differently in plants and pathogens during their interactions. While plants use certain PAs to enhance their immunity, pathogens exploit PAs to facilitate successful invasion. In this review, we compile recent studies on the roles of PAs in plant–pathogen interactions, providing a comprehensive overview of their roles in both plant defense and pathogen pathogenicity. A thorough understanding of the functions of PAs and conjugated PAs highlights their potential applications in fungicide development. The creation of new fungicides and compounds derived from PAs demonstrates their promising potential for further research and innovation in this field.
AB - Polyamines (PAs), which are aliphatic polycationic compounds with a low molecular weight, are found in all living organisms and play essential roles in plant–pathogen interactions. Putrescine, spermidine, and spermine, the most common PAs in nature, respond to and function differently in plants and pathogens during their interactions. While plants use certain PAs to enhance their immunity, pathogens exploit PAs to facilitate successful invasion. In this review, we compile recent studies on the roles of PAs in plant–pathogen interactions, providing a comprehensive overview of their roles in both plant defense and pathogen pathogenicity. A thorough understanding of the functions of PAs and conjugated PAs highlights their potential applications in fungicide development. The creation of new fungicides and compounds derived from PAs demonstrates their promising potential for further research and innovation in this field.
KW - fungicides
KW - pathogenicity
KW - plant defense mechanisms
KW - plant–pathogen interaction
KW - polyamines
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85207367117&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.3390/ijms252010927
DO - 10.3390/ijms252010927
M3 - Review article
C2 - 39456710
AN - SCOPUS:85207367117
SN - 1661-6596
VL - 25
JO - International Journal of Molecular Sciences
JF - International Journal of Molecular Sciences
IS - 20
M1 - 10927
ER -