Real-time monitoring of extracellular glutamate release on repetitive ischemic injury in global ischemia model

G. J. Lee, S. K. Choi, S. W. Kang, S. Choi, J. H. Park, D. H. Park, Y. H. Park, K. S. Kim, H. K. Park

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

During the operation, neurosurgeons usually perform the multiple temporary occlusions of parental artery which may induce the neuronal damage. It is generally thought that neuronal damage by cerebral ischemia is associated with extracellular concentrations of the excitatory amino acids. In this experiment, we measured the dynamics of extracellular glutamate release in 11 vessel occlusion (VO) model during repeated occlusion within short interval. Changes in cerebral blood flow were monitored by laser-Doppler flowmetry simultaneously with cortical glutamate level measured by amperometric biosensor. During ischemic episode, the maximum change of glutamate release was gradually decreased as 112.38 ± 26.21 μM in first period, 82.63 ± 18.50 μM in second period, and 48.58 ± 11.89 μM in third period. The time interval be tween the ischemia induction and the beginning of glutamate release was increased as 106.7 ± 10.89 (sec) at first attack, 139.11 ± 3.87 (sec) in second attack, 169.00 ± 14.56 (sec) in third ischemic period. From the results of real-time monitoring about glutamate release in 11 VO model during repetitive ischemic episode, it was demonstrated that repetitive ischemia induced less glutamate release from neuronal cell than single ischemia due to endogeneous protective mechanism which delayed glutamate release time in later ischemic injury.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationWorld Congress on Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering
Subtitle of host publicationDiagnostic and Therapeutic Instrumentation, Clinical Engineering
PublisherSpringer Verlag
Pages835-837
Number of pages3
Edition7
ISBN (Print)9783642038846
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2009
EventWorld Congress on Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering: Diagnostic and Therapeutic Instrumentation, Clinical Engineering - Munich, Germany
Duration: 7 Sept 200912 Sept 2009

Publication series

NameIFMBE Proceedings
Number7
Volume25
ISSN (Print)1680-0737

Conference

ConferenceWorld Congress on Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering: Diagnostic and Therapeutic Instrumentation, Clinical Engineering
Country/TerritoryGermany
CityMunich
Period7/09/0912/09/09

Keywords

  • 11VO model
  • Glutamate
  • Real-time monitoring
  • Repetitive ischemic injury

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