Single-Atomic Mn-N-C Catalyst with Hierarchical Pores for Anion Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells: A Mn Confinement Strategy

Kyungmin Im, Jue Hyuk Jang, Toan Minh Pham, Jeong Hee Lee, Young Moo Lee, Jinsoo Kim, Sung Jong Yoo

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Metal- and nitrogen-doped carbon (M-N-C) catalysts are effective alternatives to oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) catalysts, such as platinum-based systems, in fuel cell technology. Among various transition metals, Mn is an abundant metal; in biological systems, enzymes including Mn effectively catalyze oxygen-evolving reactions at low potentials. Herein, a hollow and single-atom Mn-N-C catalyst was synthesized by using a pseudomorphic replication strategy. This approach is an efficient way to synthesize single-atom Mn catalysts without segregating Mn species. The prepared Mn-N-C hollow spheres exhibited high ORR activity with a half-wave potential of 0.877 V and an onset potential of 1.01 V vs reversible hydrogen electrode. When applied as a cathode in an anion exchange membrane fuel cell, Mn-N-C hollow spheres exhibited a maximum power density of 617 mW/cm2 and a current density of 785 mA/cm2 at 0.6 V.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)9706-9714
Number of pages9
JournalACS Applied Energy Materials
Volume7
Issue number21
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 11 Nov 2024

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2024 American Chemical Society.

Keywords

  • Anion exchange membrane fuel cells
  • Hierarchical pore structure
  • Manganese
  • Single-atomic catalyst
  • Spray pyrolysis
  • Zinc oxide

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