Abstract
CuInS2 colloidal nanocrystals were synthesized via a facile solution-processed method, using a CuIn(OH)5 precursor. The Cu-In metal hydroxide precursor was prepared by co-precipitation in aqueous solution: an aqueous NaOH solution was reacted with a metal cation solution containing Cu2+ and In3+ ions at room temperature. Oleic acid was added as a surfactant and bis(trimethyldisilyl)sulfide was injected to provide a sulfur source for the formation of CuInS2 nanocrystals. The CuInS2 colloidal nanocrystals had mixed crystal structures of zincblende and wurtzite, confirmed by XRD and TEM. The CuInS2 nanoparticles were of average size 5.6 nm and had a 1:1:2 chemical composition. Paste of the as-prepared CuInS2 nanocrystals were coated as a thin film absorber layer for photovoltaic cells by doctor blading, yielding cell efficiency of 1.26%.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 243-248 |
| Number of pages | 6 |
| Journal | Thin Solid Films |
| Volume | 603 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 31 Mar 2016 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2016, Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
Keywords
- Bimetallic precursor
- Copper indium sulfide
- Nanocrystals
- Oleic acid
- Photovoltaic
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