The effect of surface-modified nano-hydroxyapatite on biocompatibility of poly(ε-caprolactone)/hydroxyapatite nanocomposites

Hong Jae Lee, Sung Eun Kim, Hyung Woo Choi, Chan Woo Kim, Kyung Ja Kim, Sang Cheon Lee

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

96 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We describe the effect of surface-modified hydroxyapatite (HAp) nano-crystals on biocompatibility of a new-type nanocomposite consisting of poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) and HAp. Surface-modified hydroxyapatite (HAp) nano-crystals were prepared by chemically grafting PCL on HAp surfaces. Time-dependent phase monitoring indicated that PCL surface-grafting contributed to the enhanced dispersion of HAp at nano-level in the PCL solution. The protein adhesion and cell experiments showed that the presence of PCL-grafted HAp nano-crystals in nanocomposites contributed to the enhanced biocompatibility. PCL-grafted HAp in nanocomposites provided more favorable environments for protein adsorption, compared with unmodified HAp. Nanocomposites containing PCL-grafted nanophase HAp showed positive effects on adhesion and proliferation of NIH3T3 fibroblasts.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1602-1608
Number of pages7
JournalEuropean Polymer Journal
Volume43
Issue number5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 2007

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This research was supported by a Grant (Code #: 06K1501-01510) from Center for Nanostructured Materials Technology under 21st Century Frontier R&D Programs of the Ministry of Science and Technology, Korea.

Copyright:
Copyright 2008 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

Keywords

  • Grafting
  • Hydroxyapatite
  • Nanocomposites
  • Poly(ε-caprolactone)
  • Surface modification

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