The evolution of the structure of quantum size effect Pb nanocrystals on Si(1 1 1) 7×7

R. Feng, E. H. Conrad, C. Kim, P. F. Miceli, M. C. Tringides

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

6 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We have carried out diffuse X-ray scattering measurements of the growth of Pb nanocrystalline islands on Si(1 1 1). Analysis of our data shows that islands growing on an initially rough wetting layer transforms the portion of the wetting layer below them into ordered fcc sites. Therefore, the islands grow directly on top of the Si surface with a disordered wetting layer occupying the region between the islands and, consequently, the island height responsible for the quantum well depth is one layer thicker than reported by LEED and STM. These islands have an extremely good vertical order until the islands coalesce into a closed film. At that point the disorder of the film increases consistent with misfit strain relaxation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)175-179
Number of pages5
JournalPhysica B: Condensed Matter
Volume357
Issue number1-2 SPEC. ISS.
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 28 Feb 2005

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The Advanced Photon Source is supported by DOE W-31-109-Eng-38 and the μCAT beam line is supported through the Ames Laboratory, which is operated for the US Department of Energy by Iowa State University under Contract No. W-7405-Eng-82. Research funding was supported, in part, by the Ames Laboratory (M. Tringides), Canim Scientific Group (E. Conrad), the Missouri University Research Board and the National Science Foundation DMR-0405742 (P.F. Miceli, C. Kim).

Keywords

  • Nanocrystals
  • Quantum size effect
  • Surface X-ray scattering

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