Ultra-thin microchannel-type electrophoresis chip for TIRFM-based single-DNA observation in the femtomole concentration

Won Gu Lee, Keunchang Cho, Chanil Chung, Hoyoung Yun, Seok Chung, Seong Ho Kang, Dong Chul Han, Jun Keun Chang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

In this article, ultra-thin microchannel-type electrophoresis chip is presented to enhance the detection sensitivity of total internal reflection fluorescence microscopy (TIRFM) for both prism- and lens-type methods simultaneously. Very small thickness of the microchip is in particular helpful to acquire the better images of biomolecules near the bottom wall in the prism-type TIRFM using an upright microscope. This microchip has salient features in that its whole thickness can lie between 200 μm and 250 μm, taken into account, relatively shorter working distance (WD, 1.5-1.7) of high numerical aperture (NA, 1.4-1.65) optics. The design specifications of the chip for a fine control of micro- and nano-fluidics in the femtomole concentration are described.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)e137-e140
JournalCurrent Applied Physics
Volume6
Issue numberSUPPL. 1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Aug 2006

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The authors specially thank Seok Jin Chung and Dae-Kwang Kim, at Chonbuk National University, Korea for valuable suggestions of DNA sample preparation. This study was supported by a grant of the Korea Health 21 R&D Project, Ministry of Health & Welfare, Republic of Korea (02-PJ10-PG4-PT02-0042) and was partly supported by the SRC/ERC program of MOST/KOSEF (R11-2000-075-02001-0).

Keywords

  • Electrophoresis
  • Microchannel
  • Single-DNA observation
  • TIRFM

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