Why annealing processes affect the optical properties of Alq3 films and OLEDs

G. Baldacchini, T. Baldacchini, P. Chiacchiaretta, R. B. Pode, M. A. Vincenti, Q. M. Wang

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

6 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Organic light emitting diodes, OLEDs, have been so much improved in the last two decades that they are being currently used in commercial applications for displays and lighting. Among many improving technologies, thermal treatments affect greatly their performances. In case the small molecule Alq3 is the active material, it was never understood why and how the temperature could have played such an important role. Now, we have discovered that such molecules tend to aggregate themselves in morphological states which are very much sensible to annealing processes, with the result of improved emission efficiency and lifetime of Alq3 thin films. Moreover, the latter ones are described by a four components model, FCM, which has been validated by degradation experiments during 6 years, a world record in its own.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationECS Transactions - Physics and Chemistry of Luminescent Materials, Including the 4th Symposium on Persistent Phosphors
PublisherElectrochemical Society Inc.
Pages3-9
Number of pages7
Edition31
ISBN (Print)9781615673056
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2009
EventPhysics and Chemistry of Luminescent Materials, Including the 4th Symposium on Persistent Phosphors - 214th ECS Meeting - Honolulu, HI, United States
Duration: 12 Oct 200817 Oct 2008

Publication series

NameECS Transactions
Number31
Volume16
ISSN (Print)1938-5862
ISSN (Electronic)1938-6737

Conference

ConferencePhysics and Chemistry of Luminescent Materials, Including the 4th Symposium on Persistent Phosphors - 214th ECS Meeting
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityHonolulu, HI
Period12/10/0817/10/08

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